.40 S&W (no ontology)

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'''.40 S&W''' (also referred to as '''10x22mm''') is a pistol cartridge developed in 1990 by firearms manufacturers Smith & Wesson and Winchester. It is a shortened version of [[10mm Auto]], developed from the so-called 10mm Auto "FBI Lite loads" ; reduced loads to dampen the severe recoil of a full-power 10mm. That load was then adapted to a shorter case. Much like how [[.357 Magnum]] is dimensionally the same as [[.38 Special]] except for case length, .40 S&W is dimensionally the same as [[10mm Auto]], but with a shorter case. To better visualize their relationship, one can imagine that .40 S&W is the "10mm Auto Special", or that 10mm Auto is the ".40 S&W Magnum".
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{|
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| '''Caliber name'''
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| colspan="2" | .40 S&W
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|-
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| '''Energy'''
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| colspan="2" | '''598''' Joule
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|-
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| '''Velocity'''
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| colspan="2" | '''320''' m/s
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|-
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| '''Bullet weight'''
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| colspan="2" | '''180''' gr ('''11.66''' g)
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|-
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| '''Country'''
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| colspan="2" | <[#img [hash 83D2MF0R1HWREQRPKTCNYS4TZE]]> United States
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|-
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| '''Year'''
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| colspan="2" | 1990
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|-
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| '''Price'''
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| colspan="2" | '''30''' [[Parallar|P$]] ('''20''' rounds)
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|-
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| '''Compatible with'''
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| colspan="2" | 12 weapons
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|}
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</div>
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The '''.40 S&W''' is a handgun cartridge developed in 1990 by firearms manufacturer '''Smith & Wesson'''. It is a fairly common handgun cartridge, typically seen as a compromise between [[9x19mm Parabellum|9x19mm]] and [[.45 ACP]].
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While it is considered a viable alternative to [[9x19mm Parabellum]] and [[.45 ACP]], many are divided on whether it offers the best of both worlds (citing high capacity and stopping power), or the worst of both worlds (citing relatively high recoil and only marginal performance gains over 9x19mm and .45 ACP). Regardless of one's position on .40 S&W, it is a street-proven cartridge with numerous law enforcement agencies having adopted firearms chambered for this cartridge. It even found use in submachine guns; notably the famous .40 version of the '''H&K MP5''', the '''MP5/40'''.
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=== Real-life data ===
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The birth of '''.40 S&W''' is closely related to that of [[10mm Auto]], as it is essentially a shorter version of the 10mm Auto cartridge.
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The FBI originally adopted 10mm Auto as the caliber for their service pistols, but after reports that most agents had trouble controlling the beastly recoil generated by the original cartridge, it was decided that lighter loads, nicknamed "FBI lite", were to be used in their firearms; this resulted in decreased velocity and energy, but more controllable recoil.
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Smith & Wesson later realized that the ballistics of this FBI load could be achieved with a smaller cartridge, which went on to become the '''.40 S&W'''.
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The caliber is, due to its history as the descendant of 10mm Auto, developed to be law enforcement oriented from the ground up. However, because of those same origins as a shortened (and weaker) version of an originally reportedly powerful cartridge, .40 S&W earned the unflattering nickname of '''.40 Short and Weak'''.
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It, however, became relatively successful with law enforcement agencies in the United States other than the FBI, as well as in Canada and Australia. As a result, civilian demand for .40 S&W pistols quickly rose - although it was indeed less powerful than 10mm Auto, it also meant more manageable recoil and thus was suitable to a greater amount of shooters. The [[Smith & Wesson 4006]] was announced as the first semi-automatic pistol designed to fire .40 S&W, but wasn't made available until several weeks after the official introduction of the caliber itself. In the meantime, Glock beat S&W to it, and was the first to release their .40 pistol, the [[Glock 22]] and its compact variant, the Glock 23.
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As the .40 S&W cartridge is shorter and has mild recoil compared to the original 10mm Auto, it was easier to adapt existing platforms to the cartridge and it was only a matter of time to introduce them on the market. Pistols originally intended for 9x19mm were simply adapted to the new caliber; soon followed many of the major firearm manufacturers on the market.
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Today, .40 S&W enjoys relative popularity and is considered to be a good compromise between 9x19mm and .45 ACP, typically in the domains of stopping power and ammunition capacity.
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=== Mazeworld overview ===
=== Mazeworld overview ===
{|
{|
| '''Type'''
| '''Type'''
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| Unarm
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| [[Limb damage|LDV]]
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| Light
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| <span style="color: white">C1</span>
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| Hardskin
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| <span style="color: #AAAAAA">C2</span>
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| Kevlar-2
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| <span style="color: #666666">C3</span>
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| Kevlar-3
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| <span style="color: cyan">A1</span>
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| Kevlar-4
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| <span style="color: #00FF00">A2</span>
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| HEV
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| <span style="color: yellow">A3</span>
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| <span style="color: orange">A4</span>
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| <span style="color: red">A5</span>
|-
|-
| '''Bullet'''
| '''Bullet'''
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| <span style="color: green">44%</span>
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| '''+2'''
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| <span style="color: green">40%</span>
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| 45%
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| 37%
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| 43%
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| 41%
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| 36%
| 29%
| 29%
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| 18%
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| 23%
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| 8%
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| 11%
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| <span style="color: white">3%</span>
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| 3%
|}
|}
<span style="font-size:80%;">[[Damage chart|How to read this?]]</span>
<span style="font-size:80%;">[[Damage chart|How to read this?]]</span>
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.40 S&W is precisely as it is commonly described to be: a good compromise between [[9x19mm Parabellum]] and [[.45 ACP]]. Typically, most firearms in .40 S&W will have, in average, a capacity similar, or approaching that of 9x19mm, while having enough power to place itself between the two.
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* Available for purchase in a [[gun shop]] or a [[weapon shop]] in '''boxes of 50''' or '''bulk cans of 500'''.
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The round is best used as a finisher, or a self-defense round if the primary intention of the [[Contestant|contestant]] is only to injure, damage without killing, or finish off an already wounded opponent.
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* Available brands and projectile types:
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** ''Standard'' (Regular, SP): FMJ, Lead, JHP, SEG, AP
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** ''Personal Defense'' (Regular, +P): FMJ, JHP, AP
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** ''Pocket Dragon'' (Regular +P+): FMJ, JHP, AP
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* Retail value of a standard round (Reg/FMJ/SP): '''1.50 P$ /round'''
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* [[Recoil]] level: '''3 - Normal'''
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Although not as ubiquitous as its 9mm cousin, its commonality is comparable to that of .45 ACP firearms, being suitable for use in 12 firearms. When bought, [[Gun shop|gun shops]] and [[Weapon shop|weapon shops]] sell .40 S&W in boxes of 20 or 50 rounds, for a price of '''1.5 P$''' per round; which is fairly cheap, making it an interesting choice of a caliber for buyers on a budget.
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=== [[Handloading]] information ===
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'''Class 2 weapons'''
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* Primer type: '''Small pistol'''
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*[[Heckler & Koch MP5/40A2]]
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* Powder type: '''Pistol'''
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*[[Heckler & Koch UMP-40]]
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* Projectile type: '''.400, 200 grain'''
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*[[Taurus MT-40]]
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* Standard load: '''102 pwdr'''
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** -P load: '''92 pwdr'''
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** +P load: '''112 pwdr'''
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** +P+ load: '''122 pwdr'''
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'''Class 3 weapons'''
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* Cost of a 50 case box: '''17 P$''' (0.34 P$/case)
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*[[Beretta Px4 Storm]]
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* Estimated cost to handload 1 standard round (Reg/FMJ/SP): 1.473 P$
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*[[Česká Zbrojovka CZ 75B]]
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*[[FN FNP-40]]
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=== Weapons compatible ===
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*[[Glock 22]]
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==== Standard weapons ====
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*[[Heckler & Koch P2000]]
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*[[Para Ordnance P-16.40]]
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Total amount of standard weapons available in this caliber: '''20'''
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*[[SIG Sauer P239]]
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*[[Smith & Wesson 4006]]
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[[List of Class 2 Weapons|Class 2]] weapons:
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*[[Springfield XDM]]
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* '''Beretta Cx4 Storm''', conventional rifle
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* '''H&K MP5/40A2''', submachine gun
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* '''H&K UMP-40''', submachine gun
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* '''Taurus MT-40''', submachine gun
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[[List of Class 3 Weapons|Class 3]] weapons:
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* '''Beretta 96FS''', pistol
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* '''Beretta Px4 Storm''', pistol
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* '''Česká Zbrojovka CZ 75B-40''', pistol
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* '''FN Herstal FNP-40''', pistol
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* '''Glock 22''', pistol
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* '''Glock 27''', pistol
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* '''H&K P2000''', pistol
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* '''H&K P7M10''', pistol
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* '''H&K USP-40''', pistol
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* '''Hi-Point JCP''', pistol
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* '''IWI Jericho 941R''', pistol
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* '''Para Ordnance P-16.40''', pistol
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* '''SIG Sauer P239''', pistol
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* '''Smith & Wesson Model 4006''', pistol
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* '''Springfield XDM''', pistol
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Additional weapons that can chamber .40 S&W rounds interchangeably with their native caliber:
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* '''All revolvers chambered in [[10mm Auto]]''', including Maze Customs revolvers
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==== [[Maze Customs]] ====
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* [[Customs:Weapons|Customs weapon families]]: Available as a chambering for the '''1911SS''', '''1911DS''', '''Glock-SF''', '''MP5''' and '''AR-15''' families, and naturally compatible with [[10mm Auto]] weapons in the '''Blackhawk''' and '''Redhawk''' families.
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* [[Customs:Minor|Minor services]]: '''96FS FA''' (Full-auto conversion for Beretta 96FS), '''CZ 75B-40 FA''' (Full-auto conversion for CZ75 B-40), '''MPX-40''' (Minor rechambering for SIG Sauer MPX), '''P250-40''' (Minor rechambering for SIG Sauer P250), '''M&P40''' (Minor rechambering for SIG Sauer M&P357), '''UMP-40 Enhanced''' (Tactical conversion for H&K UMP-40),
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** '''SUB-2000''' service: '''x40''' suffix variants
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=== Barrel length groups ===
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Depending on the barrel length of the firearm, a '''multiplier to [[Pain]] and [[Limb damage]]''' is applied. Please refer to the [[Weapon|lists of weapons]] or to the event lines to know your particular weapons' barrel length.
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{|
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| '''Group name'''
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| '''Length range'''
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| '''Damage multiplier'''
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|-
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| ''Handgun''
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| ''Up to 6"''
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| '''''1x'''''
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|-
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| SMG
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| 6.1" to 12.5"
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| 1.15x
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|-
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| Carbine
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| 12.6" and beyond
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| 1.25x
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|}
== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
{|
{|
| <[#img [hash S4V3WRXNJF3BJ1GVWQHG8SQ499] [height 250]]>
| <[#img [hash S4V3WRXNJF3BJ1GVWQHG8SQ499] [height 250]]>
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|-
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| <span style="font-size:80%;">.40 S&W FMJ</span>
|}
|}
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*[[Weapon]]
*[[Weapon]]
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Real life information
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.40_S%26W Wikipedia article]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.40_S%26W Wikipedia article]
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*[http://loadoutroom.com/3422/40-sw-cartridge/ History of the 10mm Auto and .40 S&W cartridges at Loadoutroom.com]

Latest revision as of 14:36, 13 February 2018

.40 S&W (also referred to as 10x22mm) is a pistol cartridge developed in 1990 by firearms manufacturers Smith & Wesson and Winchester. It is a shortened version of 10mm Auto, developed from the so-called 10mm Auto "FBI Lite loads" ; reduced loads to dampen the severe recoil of a full-power 10mm. That load was then adapted to a shorter case. Much like how .357 Magnum is dimensionally the same as .38 Special except for case length, .40 S&W is dimensionally the same as 10mm Auto, but with a shorter case. To better visualize their relationship, one can imagine that .40 S&W is the "10mm Auto Special", or that 10mm Auto is the ".40 S&W Magnum".

While it is considered a viable alternative to 9x19mm Parabellum and .45 ACP, many are divided on whether it offers the best of both worlds (citing high capacity and stopping power), or the worst of both worlds (citing relatively high recoil and only marginal performance gains over 9x19mm and .45 ACP). Regardless of one's position on .40 S&W, it is a street-proven cartridge with numerous law enforcement agencies having adopted firearms chambered for this cartridge. It even found use in submachine guns; notably the famous .40 version of the H&K MP5, the MP5/40.

Mazeworld overview

Type LDV C1 C2 C3 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
Bullet +2 45% 43% 41% 36% 29% 23% 11% 3%

How to read this?

  • Available for purchase in a gun shop or a weapon shop in boxes of 50 or bulk cans of 500.
  • Available brands and projectile types:
    • Standard (Regular, SP): FMJ, Lead, JHP, SEG, AP
    • Personal Defense (Regular, +P): FMJ, JHP, AP
    • Pocket Dragon (Regular +P+): FMJ, JHP, AP
  • Retail value of a standard round (Reg/FMJ/SP): 1.50 P$ /round
  • Recoil level: 3 - Normal

Handloading information

  • Primer type: Small pistol
  • Powder type: Pistol
  • Projectile type: .400, 200 grain
  • Standard load: 102 pwdr
    • -P load: 92 pwdr
    • +P load: 112 pwdr
    • +P+ load: 122 pwdr
  • Cost of a 50 case box: 17 P$ (0.34 P$/case)
  • Estimated cost to handload 1 standard round (Reg/FMJ/SP): 1.473 P$

Weapons compatible

Standard weapons

Total amount of standard weapons available in this caliber: 20

Class 2 weapons:

  • Beretta Cx4 Storm, conventional rifle
  • H&K MP5/40A2, submachine gun
  • H&K UMP-40, submachine gun
  • Taurus MT-40, submachine gun

Class 3 weapons:

  • Beretta 96FS, pistol
  • Beretta Px4 Storm, pistol
  • Česká Zbrojovka CZ 75B-40, pistol
  • FN Herstal FNP-40, pistol
  • Glock 22, pistol
  • Glock 27, pistol
  • H&K P2000, pistol
  • H&K P7M10, pistol
  • H&K USP-40, pistol
  • Hi-Point JCP, pistol
  • IWI Jericho 941R, pistol
  • Para Ordnance P-16.40, pistol
  • SIG Sauer P239, pistol
  • Smith & Wesson Model 4006, pistol
  • Springfield XDM, pistol

Additional weapons that can chamber .40 S&W rounds interchangeably with their native caliber:

  • All revolvers chambered in 10mm Auto, including Maze Customs revolvers

Maze Customs

  • Customs weapon families: Available as a chambering for the 1911SS, 1911DS, Glock-SF, MP5 and AR-15 families, and naturally compatible with 10mm Auto weapons in the Blackhawk and Redhawk families.
  • Minor services: 96FS FA (Full-auto conversion for Beretta 96FS), CZ 75B-40 FA (Full-auto conversion for CZ75 B-40), MPX-40 (Minor rechambering for SIG Sauer MPX), P250-40 (Minor rechambering for SIG Sauer P250), M&P40 (Minor rechambering for SIG Sauer M&P357), UMP-40 Enhanced (Tactical conversion for H&K UMP-40),
    • SUB-2000 service: x40 suffix variants

Barrel length groups

Depending on the barrel length of the firearm, a multiplier to Pain and Limb damage is applied. Please refer to the lists of weapons or to the event lines to know your particular weapons' barrel length.

Group name Length range Damage multiplier
Handgun Up to 6" 1x
SMG 6.1" to 12.5" 1.15x
Carbine 12.6" and beyond 1.25x

Gallery

(image)
.40 S&W FMJ

See also

Real life information